O*NET Career Intelligence

Materials Scientists

SOC 19-2032.00

Research and study the structures and chemical properties of various natural and synthetic or composite materials, including metals, alloys, rubber, ceramics, semiconductors, polymers, and glass. Determine ways to strengthen or combine materials or develop new materials with new or specific properties for use in a variety of products and applications. Includes glass scientists, ceramic scientists, metallurgical scientists, and polymer scientists.

Green Occupation Zone 5 Life, Physical, and Social Science

Skills

Knowledge

Job Zone

Yes

Green

Top Skills 8

Science

4.1

Reading Comprehension

4.0

Critical Thinking

4.0

Speaking

3.9

Complex Problem Solving

3.9

Judgment and Decision Making

3.8

Writing

3.6

Active Listening

3.5

Knowledge Areas 8

Physics

4.5

Engineering and Technology

4.5

Chemistry

4.5

Mathematics

4.3

English Language

3.9

Computers and Electronics

3.5

Design

3.3

Mechanical

3.1

Key Tasks

1Conduct research on the structures and properties of materials, such as metals, alloys, polymers, and ceramics, to obtain information that could be used to develop new products or enhance existing ones.

2Prepare reports, manuscripts, proposals, and technical manuals for use by other scientists and requestors, such as sponsors and customers.

3Perform experiments and computer modeling to study the nature, structure, and physical and chemical properties of metals and their alloys, and their responses to applied forces.

4Plan laboratory experiments to confirm feasibility of processes and techniques used in the production of materials with special characteristics.

5Determine ways to strengthen or combine materials or develop new materials with new or specific properties for use in a variety of products and applications.

Also Known As

Accelerator Systems Director Material Scientist Materials Scientist Metal Alloy Scientist Micro Electrical/Mechanical Systems Device Scientist (MEMS Device Scientist) Nanotechnologist Plastics Scientist Polymer Materials Consultant Polymer Specialist Research and Development Scientist (R and D Scientist)